Ubuntu is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed mostly of free and open-source software. Ubuntu is officially released in three editions: Desktop, Server, and Core for Internet of things devices and robots. All the editions can run on the computer alone, or in a virtual machine. Ubuntu is a popular operating system for cloud computing, with support for OpenStack. Ubuntu’s default desktop has been GNOME.
Ubuntu is released every six months, with long-term support (LTS) releases every two years.
Ubuntu is developed by British company Canonical, and a community of other developers, under a meritocratic governance model. Canonical provides security updates and support for each Ubuntu release, starting from the release date and until the release reaches its designated end-of-life (EOL) date. Canonical generates revenue through the sale of premium services related to Ubuntu and donations from those who download the Ubuntu software.
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Why use Ubuntu?
There are many reasons to use Ubuntu, but here are some of the most important ones:
- It’s free and open source: shared code, shared efforts, shared principles, no cost.
- It’s easy to use, trial and install: you don’t have to be an expert.
- Ubuntu is beautiful, sleek, and stylish: learn more about the GNOME desktop environment.
- It’s stable and fast: usually loads in less than a minute on modern computers.
- It has no major viruses! Ubuntu is immune to computer-crashing Windows viruses. Say goodbye to Blue Screens of Death!
- It’s up-to-date: Canonical releases new versions of Ubuntu every six months and also brings you regular updates for free.
- It is supported: you can get all the support and advice you need from the global FOSS community and Canonical.
- Among Linux operating systems, Ubuntu is the most supported.
“Ubuntu is an ancient African word meaning ‘humanity to others.’ It also means ‘I am what I am because of who we all are.'”
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